Wednesday, January 28, 2015

Violence, Stress and Our Children




Action to transform lives in one of the most dangerous cities in the U.S.



Nobody really talks about leaving the neighborhood. Many have lived here all their lives. This, despite another murder, more gunshots, and fear so common, it is just an accepted part of life. FBI crime data indicates Fort Myers is the 53rd most dangerous city in the United States, which has nearly 20,000 cities. But the violence in Fort Myers has an insidious effect on the children growing up in its midst.

A group of community supporters gathered for the “State of the Q” address were shocked at some of the numbers: the median household income in the 33916 zip code is half the national average, and Fort Myers’ violent crime rate is triple the national average, and much closer to that of large, notoriously violent cities like Chicago and Compton.

Even as shootings and the deaths of young people grab the spotlight, just below the surface, violence in Fort Myers is taking a toll on the health and development of the city's youngest residents. Too many children hear gunshots, see fights and see constant reminders of the violence all around them. Even a memorial of teddy bears and balloons for a dead neighbor that a child has to pass every day can be a trigger.

 Heightened crime supports the need for the sustainability or transformative programming in Fort Myers.

Organizational sustainability, mortgage retirement and increased grant funding were some of the accomplishments discussed at Quality Life Center’s recent annual board meeting.

Joshua DeTillio, CAO of Gulf Coast Medical Center who has been elected Chairman of Quality Life Center’s Board of Directors indicated that these accomplishments do not mean that it is time to rest. Noting poor educational achievement and high violent crime rates in the community, he spearheaded the formation of committees to ensure program quality and sustainability in order to continue services to children in the community.

In addition to issues like poverty and drug addiction, exposure to violence is a major factor damaging children's health. It affects their ability to concentrate, their memory and their ability to control their behavior. Children growing up in a violent environment exhibit signs of post-traumatic stress disorder, similar to soldiers returning from the front lines.

We are made to adapt to stressful situations - the “fight or flight” response. In moments of danger, energy levels rise, the heart pumps faster and adrenaline kicks in. This allows people to run faster and defend themselves. When the situation calms down, the body goes back to normal.

But when things never really calm down, this system gets overloaded. Kids who live in these communities stay in a continuous state of alertness, always prepared for something dangerous to happen.

Some children respond by shutting down and becoming withdrawn. Others become violent and aggressive.  These angry outbursts can lead to other troubles, including disciplinary referrals and suspensions at school, or trouble with the juvenile justice system.

Quality Life Center’s Executive Director has met with a local architect to explore the possibility of a teen center steps away from where a 5-year old child was recently gunned down. We call on the community to come forward with ideas and resources to make this a reality.